Finally here is the next version of the
VPA, V.4.0. The earlier version was a step in refining the signal
generation codes. However the signals were generated were too many creating a
confusing picture. Also there was a error in coding which prevented the use
Random walk Index for the evaluation of the trend. In version 4.0 I have
attempted to refine the signal generation coding so we have lesser more
accurate signals.
Another major
change is the effort to indicate the high probability of change in the Trend.
These are Sentiment Change Indicators. . A green up Arrow
indicates that there is a change of sentiment. The current down Trend may
possibly end soon and we may see an Uptrend soon. A Red Down Arrow indicates that
there is a change of sentiment. The current Up Trend may possibly end soon and
we may see Down trend soon. Like any signal in Technical Analysis there
signal are never 100% accurate these seem to catch the majority of the trend
changes. The users are advised not to use these as buy and sell signals.
However these signals would be indeed good guiding sophomores.
I am also including a PDF file which provides some details of the various Flags generated by the AFL on the chart. This would help the beginner very much to understand the implication of the various Flags. This is very brief and we I will try to elaborate on each as and when time permits.
There has been a lot of demand for including the Exploration with the Latest VPA afl. I never imagined that so many people used the exploration. It is only a sign of the growing popularity of the Wyckoff way to Analysis the Markets.
Today is special day to Indians. The 15th of August is the Independence Day. And there cannot be better Day to share the AFL with Exploration. So from a Proud Indian, a gift to all VPA lovers around the globe.
Since many were having problem downloading from 4shared site, I am sharing it from my One Drive Please provide feedback so that we can improve it further.
Finally, I am ready with the working version of the upgraded
VPA, version 3.0. Of course the usual prolonged testing has not been done yet.
For the version 1.0 I had my friend CAS who did the through testing before we
released for the public. He was the one who introduced me to VSA. It is the right time to acknowledge his contribution to the VPA. Anyways I am releasing the
version 3.0 directly now and we can collect all the feedback and make the
debugging if any.
Obviously the first question that would arise in everyone’s
mind is what is new in version 3.0. Let us look at the various changes as below
Code: The code itself had undergone a big change. Now it is
more organized and easily understandable. Also the formula for each condition
have been studied and updated.
Background color choice: There is option to select the
background color. There is option to
have two different colors for the upper and lower parts of the pane providing a
gradient colors.
Trend Analysis: One of the major changes is the way the
trend evaluation is done. In the earlier version trend evaluation was done using
Linear Regression Slope. In the new version we are using the “Random Walk
Index” to evaluate the Trend. This method is much more accurate compared to the
earlier one. It uses the Inbuilt RWI functions of the Amibroker. The AFL has
some parameter variables and if one is not sure about the Random Walk Index it
is better to leave the parameters at default values. The RWI index and trend
analysis deserves a separate dedicated post which I will do later.
Bar coloring: Two choices for bar coloring are provided, VSA
based and Trend Based. The method is selectable from the parameter window.
Support and Resistance lines: The support and resistance lines can be
plotted on the chart. Maximum of 20 lines can be plotted. One can also adjust
the sensitivity for the selecting the support and resistance lines. All the
selection can be performed from the parameter window.
Also commentary is
provided about the support and resistance lines. Messages are displayed as the
price approaches a support or resistance lines. Also messages are displayed
when the price cross a support or resistance line.
High Volume Lines:In Volume price analysis high Volume bars deserve a lot of attention. The high volume Bars of the past also play significant role in current Bar
analysis as well. So I have provided the facility to plot the high volume lines
justlike the support and resistance
lines.One can plot up to 20 lines. Also
one can adjust the volume factor that determines the high volume areas.All the adjustments and selection are done
from the Parameter window.
Took a long break from Trading , TA ..et all .. Recently someone introduced me to the Ninjatrader Platform. It is quite interesting one. But for someone like me who likes to develop own concepts and indicators the Ninjatrader would present a big problem, that is programming. The programming in Amibroker is really simple compared to Ninjatrader. The programming is down in C# which is quite a daunting task for a IT dummy like me. However I have a bad habit of not giving up easily. So I took up the challenge. Unfortunately there is no proper tutorial available across the net. For anyone without the knowledge of C# or .NET the task of learning ninjatrader programming can be really difficult. I have been trying to port my Buying and Selling pressure Indicator to Ninjatrader 7. Finally after days of struggle the codes complied without error and the indicator showed up under the chart. Of course my code is definitely not the most efficient one bt still it does the job. Hopefully my skills will improve slowly and we will have all my work ported NinjaTrader platform... :)
Also under consideration is a dream is a project
to help and educate retail investors so that they do not easily lose their hard
earned money in the market. The idea is to equip the small trader with the
technical tools and education to save them from the sharks of the stock market and
the snake oil vendors. The project has been given a pet name “Marar Foundation”.
Well, the seeds have been sown and we
will wait for project to sprout and grow in to healthy and successful
organization. I will be sharing more information on the same as the time goes.
Today I will be sharing some of the charting tricks
I use. As a VSA enthusiast I more interested in how much easily the Smart Money
would move the stocks or in other words what is the effort and the
corresponding result. So I am more interested in the where the current stock
price ended compared to the last bar close. In a EOD perspective how is today’s
close compared to yesterday’s close. So I have special bars which have the
current open adjusted to previous bars close. As a result we have a smoother
chart without the Gap ups and Gap downs. I call it the K-Bars charts
The other chart I use is more interesting and the
one with bars that reflect the buying and selling pressure. This chart helps us
the easily understand the underlying market sentiment
in terms of supply and
demand. Let us look at it with an example.
In the Above chart the bars are coloured red and
green. The green part represents the buying pressure / demand and the red part
represent the selling pressure / supply. In the up move and down move the
demand and supply is clearly indicated by the corresponding colour However the
utility of these bars are can be appreciated during the turning points. Look at
the green box. After the down trend the demand /buying coming is very visible
by dominating green colour So the impending up move was very evident. In the
same way in the red box the selling/supply was dominant and was clearly visible
and the down is easily forecast.
I am sharing the code piece for Amibroker for
those interested to experiment. You can upend the same to any other strategy
code. The same can be down loaded here. Download the AFL code.
Of late I have not been able to find much time
for the experiments. My latest interest has been on the Weis Volume waves. Maybe
it is a commercial not much material is available. I tried Davis weis’s book “Trades
about to Happen”. Frankly not very impressed with the book. In the chapter on tape reading he does talk
about the volume waves. Somehow the
explanation is very much lacking. Either he is not good teacher or he prefers
not to explain as he is selling the stuff. Frankly I have not been able to find
much use for the volume wave and the reasons are as follows
The waves is based on
based on percentage or pips which he calls as waves size or reversal and it is
in terms of pips. If the reversal percentage is changed then it could present a
different picture. What is the ideal wave size? The wave size could change from
instrument to instrument. How do you arrive at the ideal wave size?
I fail to see discernible pattern on the
waves. I am still experimenting.
I do not know how the
commercial program works but I feel that the concept calls for use of the
zig-zag like functions to work out the waves.
The zig-zag function obviously looks to the future and this could lend
the effort unreliable.
I have implemented the Volume wave in Amibroker.
Please share your ideas about the Volume waves as I continue to experiment with
it.
The afl provides many options which are selectable from the Parameter window.
First option is to plot either the Raw Effort Index or the the Effort Index.
The Raw effort index provides the effort and the result in the same chart. The Result is plotted above the zero line and the Effort is plotted below the zero line. This makes comparison of the Effort and the corresponding Result on a Bar by Bar basis.
The Effort index is the ratio of the Result to Effort which in effort the Result per unit effort..
Also there is an Option for calculating the effort index either the Bar to Bar or the Spread..
I am writing something about VSA after a long
time. The last time I posted the buying
and selling pressure indicator which is a good add on indicator for VSA. Now I am
going to talk about indentifying hidden weakness in the bars. Many times we see up bars closing near the
top with good volumes. Most would
naturally assume there is strength in those bars as it is an up bar, closing in
the top and has good volume, all traits of strength. However there could be
hidden weakness in these bars. Obviously the question is why and how we
identify these.
Let us take the nifty chart as example. In the
chart I have plotted the chart in one pane, the volume in another. The third
pane consists of a new indicator which I call as the Effort index. This chart plots the effort (in effect
volume) as bars below the middle line. The result is plotted above the middle
line as bars. Now let is look at the
charts and focus on the three bars marked 1, 2 and 3. In the Bar marked 1 we can see a wide spread “Effort
to Move up Bar” with good volume. In the pane three we can see that the effort
was high and the result was also equally high. In other words the effort
produced the required result. Now look at the bars marked 2 and 3. These are up
bars closing near the top and volume was high almost equal to the previous day’s
volume. So it is natural to consider that there is strength in these bars as
well. But when we look at the pane 3 we see that the effort was high but the
result was poor. So there is a mismatch
between the effort and the corresponding result which indicates weakness. The
reason could be that the smart money has been distributing without bothering
for higher prices. So these two bars (marked 2 and 3) really indicates weakness
rather than strength. As you can see the weakness manifested from the very next
bar the market came down. So looking at the effort and the results can tell us
more about the bars. This is helpful in bar to bar analysis.
I am planning to release the new indicator “Effort
Index” soon. More about is soon.
My Buying and Selling Pressure Indicator has invoked lot of
interest and have received many requested.
This is actually a very simple indicator using the daily excursion of
the price.
Many times it is just a matter how we are looking at the
data. We can glean lot of information if
we look at the data the right way. My Buying and selling pressure indicator is
also the same case. Very simple Indicator, using the open, High, Low and Close
and the volume. It obviously not a Holy Grail, but does give a very good
picture of the buying and selling pressure.
I am sharing the afl for the same. There are two indicators.
One is a Raw Buying and selling pressure Indicator. The Raw buying and selling indication is provided
in terms of a Histogram. Green bars above zero show the buying pressure and the
red bars below the zero line show the selling pressure. This presents a good visual representation of
the dominating pressure.
The second is a smoothed version with version with a yellow
line representing the selling pressure and a turquoise line which represents
the Buying pressure. If the turquoise line is above the yellow line it would
mean that the Buying pressure is more and vice versa. The difference between
the two is plotted as a Histogram. This is a cumulative value of the buying and
selling pressure and provides a easy visual presentation of the dominating
pressure.
These two indicators can easily compliment your main strategies
like Volume Spread Analysis..